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Cars.
Money-sucking, wrath-inducing, polluting, pains-in-the-butt prone to breaking down at the most inopportune times. The Golden Geese of the auto, insurance, repair, tax and petroleum industries. With depreciation beginning at the signing of the papers, these have to be the worst 'investments' most people will ever make.
Freedom really does carry a price.
Freedom to roam at will and explore new horizons. They're workhorses which sure beat public transportation (in this area anyway) and are generally available at the turn of a key. More than a convenience, they're a necessity for many and definite life-savers for others. As much as I'd jump at the chance for a window seat on a trans-continental flight, there's really no experience like a good road trip. Even bad road trips can have redeeming qualities and there's been enough of those to test this intrepid traveler.
I love driving. Long haul driving. The first year owning a 1987 Mercury Sable LS wagon, I logged more than 42,000 miles (76,200 km) with much of that traveling throughout the Provinces of Ontario and Québec. But I'm getting ahead of myself.
There are those who go beyond merely maintaining their set of wheels... these are the real gear-heads who find dropping the transmission for repairs a pleasant way of spending an afternoon. There are also those who spend more time and money on their car(s) than they do on housing with the result being either a gleaming showroom beauty or the familiar patchwork of body filler.
To be fair, the price of a new car in particular can easily cost more than the previous generation's first house... so it comes as no surprise a gussied-up version can equal a mortgage payment. The sky's the limit.
The flip-side are
those who change the oil and air filters every... oh, 60,000 miles or so
(96,000 km). A good downpour is about as close as the vehicle gets
to a car wash. Ignoring the vibrations in the steering wheel, these people
damn the car for chewing up their tires with a UTQG
Treadwear rating of 300 because the alignment's off from hammering potholes or
curbs.![]()
(Understanding what the Uniform Tire Quality Grade - UTQG - means makes tire buying much easier. I swear by Michelin and with a Treadwear rating of 620, getting 70,000 miles on a tire is no problem provided alignment, inflation and rotation schedules are followed. Tires with a Treadwear rating of less than 400 are, in my estimation, a waste of money. Michelins cost no more than any other quality tire if you're a semi-intelligent shopper. Cheap tires are no bargain.)
"Cars are more reliable, safer and efficient", they say. That may be true, but repair complexity and costs have increased logarithmically as well. Ever check how much it costs to replace the main computer module? The days of dropping the car off at Handy-Sam-The-Fixit-Man's corner Shell station are long gone. Diagnostic gear rivaling heart surgery equipment is needed to even determine what needs to be fixed.... a timing gun and a twist of the distributor cap just doesn't cut it anymore.
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1973 Edmund's New Car Prices |
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Model |
Base Cost |
MSRP |
| AMC Gremlin · 6cyl, 232cid, 100HP, 1bbl, 3-spd man. trans, 2dr |
1778 |
2021 |
| Buick Electra 225 Custom · V8, 455cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 4-dr sedan |
3899 |
5060 |
| Cadillac Fleetwood Limousine · V8, 472cid, 220HP, 4bbl |
9033 |
11880 |
| Cadillac Eldorado Coupe · V8, 500cid, 235HP, 4bbl |
5499 |
7230 |
| Chevy Vega Notchback Coupe · 4cyl, 140cid, 72HP, 1bbl, 3-spd man |
1752 |
2060 |
| Chevy Malibu Sport Coupe · 6cyl, 250cid, 100HP, 1bbl, 3-spd man |
2308 |
2847 |
| Chevy Caprice Convertible · V8, 400cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto |
3303 |
4285 |
| Chevy Camaro LT Coupe · V8, 307cid, 115HP, 2bbl, 3-spd man |
2732 |
3212 |
| Chevy Corvette Coupe · V8, 350cid, 190HP, 4-spd man |
4286 |
5562 |
| Chrysler Newport Royal · V8, 400cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr sedan |
3104 |
4054 |
| Chrysler New Yorker Brougham · V8, 440cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr hardtop |
4093 |
5350 |
| Chrysler Imperial Le Baron · V8, 440cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr hardtop |
5203 |
6797 |
| Dodge Dart · 6cyl, 198cid, 1bbl, 3-spd man, 4dr sedan |
2082 |
2434 |
| Dodge Charger SE · V8, 318cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 2dr coupe |
2646 |
3267 |
| Dodge Challenger · V8, 318cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 2dr hardtop |
2485 |
2924 |
| Dodge Monaco · V8, 360cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr hardtop |
3233 |
4216 |
| Ford Pinto · 4cyl, 97.6cid, 1bbl, 4-spd man, 2dr sedan |
1674 |
1968 |
| Ford Mustang Mach 1 · V8, 302cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man., 2dr sports roof |
2537 |
3003 |
| Ford Gran Torino Brougham · V8, 302cid, 2bbl,3-spd man,4dr pillared hardtop |
2501 |
3110 |
| Ford LTD Brougham · V8, 351cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr hardtop |
3109 |
4074 |
| Ford Thunderbird · V8, 429cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 2dr hardtop |
4168 |
5459 |
| Lincoln Continental · V8, 460cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr sedan |
5500 |
7322 |
| Lincoln Mark IV · V8, 460cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 2dr coupe |
6603 |
8774 |
| Mercury Comet · 6cyl, 200cid, 1bbl, 3-spd man, 4dr sedan |
1969 |
2314 |
| Mercury Cougar XR-7 · V8, 351cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 2dr convertible |
3232 |
3826 |
| Mercury Marquis Brougham · V8, 429cid, 4bbl, 3-spd man, 4dr hardtop |
3919 |
5134 |
| Olds Cutlass Supreme · V8, 350cid, 4bbl, 3-spd man, 2dr Colonade HT coupe |
2648 |
3266 |
| Olds Delta 88 Royale · V8, 350cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr sedan |
3267 |
4238 |
| Olds 98 Regency · V8, 350cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr hardtop sedan |
4122 |
5349 |
| Olds Toronado · V8, 350cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 2dr coupe |
4116 |
5341 |
| Plymouth Duster · 6cyl, 198cid, 1bbl, 3-spd man, 2dr sport coupe |
1969 |
2301 |
| Plymouth Road Runner · V8, 318cid, 170hp, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 2dr hardtop |
2417 |
2987 |
| Plymouth 'Cuda · V8, 318cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 2dr hardtop |
2578 |
3033 |
| Plymouth Fury Gran Sedan · V8, 318cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr hardtop |
3063 |
3987 |
| Pontiac Grand Am · V8, 400cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 2dr hardtop |
3387 |
4179 |
| Pontiac Firebird TransAm · V8, 455cid, 4bbl, 4-spd man, 2dr hardtop |
3490 |
4103 |
| Pontiac Bonneville · V8, 400cid, 2bbl, 3-spd auto, 4dr hardtop |
3253 |
4220 |
| Pontiac Grand Prix · V8, 400cid, 4bbl, 3-spd auto, 2dr hardtop |
3452 |
4479 |
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Trucks |
Base Cost |
MSRP |
| Chevy Suburban K-20 · V8, 307cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD end gate |
3627 |
4706 |
| Chevy Blazer K · V8, 307cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD |
2651 |
3270 |
| Chevy K-20 Pickup · V8, 307cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD |
2896 |
3756 |
| Dodge D100 Pickup · 6cyl, 225cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 2WD, 115"WB, 6½' Sweptline |
2123 |
2732 |
| Dodge W200 Pickup · V8, 318cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD, 149"WB, 6½' Sweptline |
3634 |
4679 |
| Dodge B100 Wagon · 6cyl, 225cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 109"WB, Custom Sportsman |
2870 |
3542 |
| Dodge B200 MaxiWagon · V8, 318cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 127"WB, CustomSprtsmn |
3289 |
4056 |
| Ford F-100 Pickup · 6cyl, 240cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 2WD, 115"WB Custom Chassis Cab |
1966 |
2550 |
| Ford F-250 Pickup · 6cyl, 300cid, 2bbl, 4-spd man, 4WD, 131"WB Custom Chassis Cab |
2894 |
3755 |
| Ford E-300 Econoline Van · 6cyl, 240cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, Super Window Van |
2554 |
3151 |
| Ford Bronco · 6cyl, 232cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD |
2516 |
3064 |
| Jeep CJ-6 · 6cyl, 307cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD Universal Series |
2896 |
3756 |
| Jeep Commando Pickup · 6cyl, 232cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD |
2699 |
3284 |
| Jeep Wagoneer Custom · 6cyl, 258cid, 2bbl, 3-spd man, 4WD |
3682 |
4640 |
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"Metric?? We don't use no stinkin' metric... this here's A-mur-ica." Well, so the thinking was back in 1973. To get an idea of the size of the engines, here's a few conversions to the universally accepted metric engine measurements of today. (Canada, of course, caught on to metric years before the States grudgingly relented.) |
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| As a point of reference, the largest engine available in a full-sized 2001 Cadillac DeVille is a 4.6-litre V8 which produces 300 hp The 1973 Cadillac Eldorado, with an engine slightly less than twice the size (8.2-litres), produced 235 hp. Engineering efficiency. | |||
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"Yes, but wages were lower in 1973 than today ..."
Yes... they were. But the percentage of the total earnings needed to buy these hulks was lower as well. Arbitrarily, if auto / transportation costs eat up 30% of the disposable income today, in 1973 that percentage would have been lower. It's the the same old story; the costs of consumables has risen faster than the wage increase.
The 1973 product lines offered 'special tires' called Steel-Belted Radials as an option. Fuel-injection, much more precise and efficient than clunky one-, two- or four-barrel carburetors, was several years away. Ditto for disc-brakes (anti-lock brakes and air bags were unheard of). Air conditioning, power steering / brakes / windows / locks were standard equipment only on the higher-end models. Today's models have many of these features as standard equipment; you get more in terms of amenities and safety than in 1973 and you'll pay for it as well.
I believe the Olds Toronado and Cadillac Eldorado were the only U.S.-made front-wheel driven production autos available. Today, most autos are FWD; for those of us in the northern climates, a good set of tires and FWD makes the icy and snowy roads a little less intimidating.
(Ever notice how Camaro and Corvette commercials are never shot in blinding snow storms? These cars become ditch-divers in winter weather; the Function-Follows-Form crowd finds this out soon enough.)
Planned Obsolescence. That curiously engineered factor which keeps the U.S. auto industry fat and happy with buyers nudged into buying another car instead of replacing worn systems. I never had to replace any part of the exhaust system in the Sable wagon and it wheezed into the donations lot with 262,000 miles (419,200 km) and ten years to its credit. The exhaust system was stainless steel.
If the local muffler shop can give a lifetime guarantee on the muffler, what's the problem with the manufacturers? Shocks and struts are in the same category.
Four-cylinder engines rarely last 200,000 miles (320,000 km) without some major overhauling. For this driving fanatic, a small six-cylinder is required not so much for being the first away from a traffic light, but for longevity. I'm more interested in the condition of the vehicle after the first 200,000 miles and not some irrelevant tenth of a second in a quarter mile run.
The absurdity of bells and whistles in the form of umpteen cup holders, fold down VCP screens and storable picnic tables does nothing to enhance longevity in an auto. Moisture-sensing automatic windshield wipers do nothing to ensure flimsy CV boots (easily torn) won't disintegrate leading to a host of major repairs if left unchecked.
Dual-controlled temperature settings can be easily foregone in lieu of some permutation of a real bumper which doesn't require a trip to the body shop to repair scratched rear fascia panels from the inevitable shopping cart attack.
Keep the oscillating filtered air vents and give us corrosion-free radiators and turbo-chargers which don't wimp out after a piddling 50,000 miles (80,000 km).
Put the engineering money where it benefits the vehicle owners and not just the shareholders.
Imagine a car which has a usable life-expectancy of 300,000 miles (480,000 km). The initial additional cost would be greatly offset by not buying six cars as the requisite trade-in cutoff of 50,000 miles is urged by the dealers. What would that do to the auto industry?
Where does the magical number of 10,000 miles per year (16,000 km) come from? The 5 year / 50,000 mile warranty (whichever comes first) must be some sort of tease... or a convenient way to weasel out of supporting a product. That works out to be less than 36 miles (58 km) per day.. maximum. A few road trips and the five-year cutoff will never be met. ( See the link on the 1987 Sable Wagon below for a great story of forcing a company to stand by a six-year, unlimited mileage, bumper-to-bumper warranty. )
Some people prefer to simply look at their cars instead of using them. Sort of like buying a refrigerator but never plugging it in for fear of wearing it out. The 50,000 mile milestone hovers ominously over the minds of these people who feel compelled to 'save money' by buying another car. When the dealer is hungry for a sale and starts playing the shell game with figures, the hard Blue Book numbers begin to vary. Depreciation marches on inexorably whether the vehicle sits in the driveway or is out on the road. Might as well get some use out of it.
A car rarely driven will eventually need things like shocks and/or struts simply because they're 'working' even while parked in a driveway. Seals and gaskets dry out, batteries grow weaker, fluids lose their punch and corrosion takes place whether visible or not.
Obviously, there are shades of gray between the driving fanatics and those who only use the car as a curio to be displayed but used as little as possible.
From years of car talk, it appears the 'best' car for one may be the absolute bane of another. It all depends on what the vehicle is to be used for and the type of driving involved. Some people heavily ascribe to the belief ' you are what you drive ' and image is the paramount concern.
Others see their cars as nothing more than a tool to be used much like a lawnmower. It gets the job done and fulfills its purpose.... nothing more, nothing less.
Still others see it as a necessary evil... something unavoidable and just another damn thing to have to worry about.
Some people drive primarily close to home and others are at home on the interstate for the quick jaunt 150 miles down the road (< raises hand on the latter >). The 'fun' little pocket rocket which whizzes around town may prove to be a cramped lunch-box-on-wheels after the first five hours into the road trip. Tandem tractor trailers whipping by at 75 mph on a windy, rainy day might tend to reduce the importance of image as one stares eye-level with tires half the size of the car and a mere 24 inches away.
The hulking monstrosities of full-sized SUV's might not be so appealing while squeezing through narrow city streets half blocked by snow and parked cars.
It all depends on the primary style of driving.
Below are a variety of links to both remarkable and absurd vehicles. There's also some critiques and impressions on the cars I've owned.
It may not be pretty; after being stung by the lassitude of the early 80's American auto industry, I suspect most people have a few horror stories of betrayal to tell. The rise of Honda may have been helped along by none other than the American auto makers themselves. Complacency doesn't go unanswered for very long... even with duties and tariffs.
( This page is under construction ; check back for updates. )
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Classics |
The Good, The Bad and the Ugly |
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Oldsmobile Toronado |
1973 Subaru GL |
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Lincoln Mark III |
1977 Capri II Ghia |
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1973 Plymouth Valiant |
1973 Plymouth Valiant |
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1982 Chevy Cavalier |
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1987 Mercury Sable LS Wagon |
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Dream Machines |
1986 Oldsmobile Delta 88 Royale |
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Audi A6 Avant |
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Mercedes |
What Were They Thinking? |
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Saab |
Buick Riviera |
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Volvo |
Chevrolet Vega |
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AMC Gremlin |
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The Yugo |
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Station Wagon World |
Buick RoadMaster |
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Volvo |
Cadillac Cimmaron |
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Saab |
Chevy Chevette - Pontiac T1000 / Acadian |
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Mercury Sable LS |
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Subaru |
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Wretched Excess |
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Car Compendium |
SUV's |
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The Trucks |
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Firebirds and Camaros |
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